Worksheet

3

DEMAND AND SUPPLY



 

 

 

In the summer of 2006, the National Post predicted major changes in the world price of steel. The table below cites a series of events described in the National Post article. (Greenwood, John, “Bust could be worst since end of Second World War.” National Post (Ontario) 7 Jul 2006: pg. FP.1.Fr)

1.    For each event, illustrate the impact on the relevant market and determine what will happen to the equilibrium price and quantity in that market.

 



Event


Market for:



Show which curve shifts


Equilibrium price rise or fall?

Equilibrium quantity increase or decrease?

China’s steel production capacity has expanded

Steel

Fall

Increase

Global economic growth is expected to slow in the next few quarters

Steel

Fall

Decrease

The Chinese government provides massive subsidies to Chinese producers

Steel

Fall

Increase

Manufacturers who use steel as an input have access to cheaper steel

Manufactured goods that use steel as an input

Fall

Increase